{"id":118589,"date":"2025-05-27T22:00:08","date_gmt":"2025-05-27T22:00:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/?p=118589"},"modified":"2025-05-27T22:00:08","modified_gmt":"2025-05-27T22:00:08","slug":"kaliforniya-eyaleti-klimalarin-sebekedeki-yuk-problemini-buz-depolayarak-cozuyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/2025\/05\/27\/kaliforniya-eyaleti-klimalarin-sebekedeki-yuk-problemini-buz-depolayarak-cozuyor\/","title":{"rendered":"Kaliforniya eyaleti klimalar\u0131n \u015febekedeki y\u00fck problemini buz depolayarak \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcyor"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\n<figure> <span> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/kaliforniya-eyaleti-klimalarin-sebekedeki-yuk-problemini-buz-depolayarak-cozuyor-0-I6iTf3OV.jpg\"\/> <\/span> <\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>D\u00fcnya \u0131s\u0131nd\u0131k\u00e7a <strong>klimalara<\/strong> daha fazla y\u00fck d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor \u00fcstelik daha fazla konut ve ticari alan her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn klimaya ge\u00e7iyor. B\u00f6yle olunca g\u00fcne\u015fin en y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu saatlerde \u015febekeye <strong>a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 y\u00fck<\/strong> biniyor.<\/p>\n<p>\u015eebeke kurma ve elektri\u011fi sorunsuz bir \u015fekilde aktarma i\u015flemleri, elektri\u011fi \u00fcretmek kadar karma\u015f\u0131k ve pahal\u0131 bir i\u015flem. Y\u00fcksek gerilim hatlar\u0131n\u0131 \u015fehre getirmek, sonra onlar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck gerilime trafolarda \u00e7evirip her yere belirli bir voltajda yer alt\u0131 kablo a\u011f\u0131 ile aktarmak ciddi bir alt yap\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 gerektiriyor.<\/p>\n<p><figure> <span> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/kaliforniya-eyaleti-klimalarin-sebekedeki-yuk-problemini-buz-depolayarak-cozuyor-1-kexNRXpe.jpg\"\/> <\/span> <\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>G\u00fcney Kaliforniya Edison elektrik \u015febekesi klimalar\u0131n t\u00fcketti\u011fi enerjiyi buzlardan kar\u015f\u0131layarak tasarruf sa\u011fl\u0131yor.\u00a0Talep daha az oldu\u011funda ve maliyetler daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011funda elektri\u011fi buz dondurmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131yor. Daha sonra elektrik talebinin daha y\u00fcksek ve daha maliyetli oldu\u011fu zamanlarda so\u011futma ihtiyac\u0131 buzlarla kar\u015f\u0131lan\u0131yor. VPP (Sanal Enerji Santrali) projesi <strong>25,6 MW <\/strong>g\u00fcce ula\u015ft\u0131 ve \u015fimdiye kadar <strong>45 GWs<\/strong> elektrik enerjisini depolad\u0131 ve kulland\u0131.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Bu sayede \u015fehirde direkt t\u00fcketimin oldu\u011fu yerde yeni hatlar ve trafolarla g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek yerine buz depolama sistemi kuruldu. \u015eimdiye kadar \u015febeke ve \u00fcretici firma beraber enerjisini buz depolama sistemlerini 100\u2019den fazla binan\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcne \u00fccretsiz olarak kurmu\u015f durumda. \u015eebeke enerji y\u00f6netimini istedi\u011fi \u015fekilde y\u00f6netirken ticari binalarda %20\u2019ye varan elektrik faturas\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmenin faydas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<p>Bunun benzeri lityum iyon bataryalarla da yap\u0131labilirdi ama sadece buz ve onu tutacak metal kutu ile yapabilmek varken ne gerek var? Sonu\u00e7ta burada elektrik enerjisini gece ba\u015fka bir enerji tipi olan termal enerjiye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcyor ve sonra onu direkt olarak kullan\u0131yorsunuz. \u00dcstelik sistemin \u00f6mr\u00fc lityum bataryalar gibi k\u0131sa de\u011fil. Tahmini \u00f6mr\u00fcn yakla\u015f\u0131k 20 y\u0131l oldu\u011fu ifade ediliyor.<\/p>\n<p><figure> <span> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/kaliforniya-eyaleti-klimalarin-sebekedeki-yuk-problemini-buz-depolayarak-cozuyor-2-NOP8fyYR.jpg\"\/> <\/span> <\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>Gece <strong>saat 23.00 ile 05.00 aras\u0131nda<\/strong> 6 saatlik s\u00fcrede \u015farj edilen termal batarya, <strong>g\u00fcnd\u00fcz 15.00 ile 20.00<\/strong> aras\u0131ndaki 5 saatte de \u015farj ediliyor. Uluslararas\u0131 Enerji Ajans\u0131n\u0131n tahminine g\u00f6re 2050 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u015febekenin en \u00e7ok ekstra y\u00fck getirecek elektrik t\u00fcketiminin \u00fc\u00e7te birini klimalar olu\u015fturacak ve do\u011fru y\u00f6netilmezse d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda elektrik kesintilerine yol a\u00e7acak<\/p>\n\n<p>Kaynak\u00a0 :\u00a0<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 249, 236); color: rgb(55, 58, 60); font-size: 14px;\">https:\/\/www.donanimhaber.com\/klimalarin-sebekeye-yuk-problemini-buz-depolayarak-cozuluyor&#8211;184821<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>D\u00fcnya \u0131s\u0131nd\u0131k\u00e7a klimalara daha fazla y\u00fck d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor \u00fcstelik daha fazla konut ve ticari alan her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn klimaya ge\u00e7iyor. B\u00f6yle olunca g\u00fcne\u015fin en y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu saatlerde \u015febekeye a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 y\u00fck biniyor. \u015eebeke kurma ve elektri\u011fi sorunsuz bir &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":118590,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[5369,412,79,413,1368],"class_list":["post-118589","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-teknoloji","tag-buz","tag-elektrik","tag-enerji","tag-sebeke","tag-yuk"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118589","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=118589"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118589\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":118594,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118589\/revisions\/118594"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/118590"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=118589"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=118589"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=118589"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}