Babas\u0131n\u0131n “Ragif” ad\u0131n\u0131 verdi\u011fi, ancak annesi ve arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n daha kolay telaffuz ettikleri “Akif” ad\u0131yla \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rmas\u0131yla bu ismi benimseyen Ersoy, r\u00fc\u015ftiyedeki e\u011fitimi boyunca T\u00fcrk\u00e7e, Arap\u00e7a, Fars\u00e7a ve Frans\u0131zca dillerinde g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi \u00fcst\u00fcn ba\u015far\u0131yla \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n
R\u00fc\u015ftiye y\u0131llar\u0131nda \u015fiire merak duymaya ba\u015flayan ve \u015fiir kitaplar\u0131na y\u00f6nelen Ersoy’un okudu\u011fu ilk manzum eser ise Fuzuli’nin “Leyla ile Mecnun”u oldu.<\/p>\n
Ersoy, r\u00fc\u015ftiyeyi bitirdikten sonra 1885’te d\u00f6nemin g\u00f6zde okullar\u0131ndan M\u00fclkiye \u0130dadisi’ne kaydoldu. Burada Muallim Naci Bey’den edebiyat dersleri ald\u0131.<\/p>\n
Babas\u0131n\u0131 verem hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedeniyle 1888’de kaybeden Ersoy, ertesi y\u0131l b\u00fcy\u00fck Fatih yang\u0131n\u0131nda evleri yok olunca ailesiyle maddi a\u00e7\u0131dan zor durumda kald\u0131.<\/p>\n
Usta \u015fair, \u00f6ncelikle meslek sahibi olmak ve yat\u0131l\u0131 okulda okumak istedi\u011fi i\u00e7in M\u00fclkiye \u0130dadisi’ni b\u0131rakt\u0131. Yeni a\u00e7\u0131lan veteriner y\u00fcksekokulunda Ziraat ve Baytar Mektebi’ne ba\u015flayan Ersoy, 1893’te baytarl\u0131k b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc birincilikle bitirdi.<\/p>\n
Okul y\u0131llar\u0131nda spora da ilgi g\u00f6steren Ersoy, ba\u015fta g\u00fcre\u015f ve y\u00fcz\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fck olmak \u00fczere uzun y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f, ko\u015fma ve g\u00fclle atma yar\u0131\u015flar\u0131na kat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
\u0130LK MATBU ESER\u0130 1893’TE YAYIMLANDI <\/strong><\/p>\n E\u011fitim hayat\u0131n\u0131n son iki senesinde \u015fiire ilgi duymaya ba\u015flayan Ersoy, Divan edebiyat\u0131na merak sard\u0131 ve okudu\u011fu eserlerin etkisiyle arkada\u015flar\u0131na manzum mektup denemeleri kaleme ald\u0131.<\/p>\n Mehmet Akif Ersoy’un, daha sonra \u00e7e\u015fitli gazete ve dergilerde \u015fiirleri yay\u0131mlad\u0131. Bilinen ilk matbu eseri ise “Hazine-i F\u00fcnun” mecmuas\u0131nda 1893’te yay\u0131mlanan bir gazel oldu.<\/p>\n “Tophane-i Amire” veznedar\u0131 Mehmet Emin Bey’in k\u0131z\u0131 \u0130smet Han\u0131m’la 1898’de evlenen ve 3 k\u0131z, 3 erkek \u00e7ocu\u011fu olan Ersoy’un o\u011fullar\u0131ndan biri, hen\u00fcz 1,5 ya\u015f\u0131ndayken vefat etti.<\/p>\n \u015eiir yazarak ve \u00f6\u011fretmenlik yaparak edebiyat alan\u0131ndaki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na devam eden Ersoy’un ne\u015friyat d\u00fcnyas\u0131na giri\u015fi, daha \u00e7ok 1908’de \u0130kinci Me\u015frutiyet’in ilan\u0131yla ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n Ersoy, arkada\u015flar\u0131 E\u015fref Edip ve Eb\u00fcl’ula Mardin’in \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve ilk say\u0131s\u0131 27 A\u011fustos 1908’de yay\u0131mlanan “S\u0131rat-\u0131 M\u00fcstakim” dergisinin ba\u015fyazar\u0131 oldu.<\/p>\n B\u00dcT\u00dcN \u015e\u0130\u0130RLER\u0130N\u0130 SAFAHAT’TA TOPLADI <\/strong><\/p>\n \u015eiirlerini 7 kitaptan olu\u015fan “Safahat” adl\u0131 eserinde toplayan Ersoy, 1911’de yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk b\u00f6l\u00fcmde Osmanl\u0131 toplumunun me\u015frutiyet d\u00f6nemini, 1912’de yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 “S\u00fcleymaniye K\u00fcrs\u00fcs\u00fcnde” adl\u0131 ikinci kitapta da Osmanl\u0131 ayd\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131 anlatt\u0131. “Halk\u0131n Sesleri” adl\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc 1913’te kaleme alan Ersoy, “Fatih K\u00fcrs\u00fcs\u00fcnde” isimli eserini ise 1914’te yazd\u0131.<\/p>\n Ersoy, 1917 tarihli “Hat\u0131ralar” ile Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 hakk\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerinin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 1924 tarihli “As\u0131m”\u0131n ard\u0131ndan 7. b\u00f6l\u00fcm olan “G\u00f6lgeler”i 1933’te tamamlad\u0131.<\/p>\n Yo\u011fun \u0131srarlar sonucu Kur’an-\u0131 Kerim’i T\u00fcrk\u00e7eye terc\u00fcme etmeyi kabul eden Ersoy, 6-7 sene \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen sonu\u00e7tan memnun kalmayarak imzalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015fmay\u0131 feshetti.<\/p>\n Mehmet Akif Ersoy, T\u00fcrk milletine arma\u011fan etti\u011fi i\u00e7in \u0130stiklal Mar\u015f\u0131’n\u0131, “Safahat” isimli eserine koymad\u0131.<\/p>\n Vefat\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan “Safahat” eserini \u00d6mer Ziya Do\u011frul ve M. Ertu\u011frul D\u00fczda\u011f yeniden bast\u0131. Ersoy’un, “Kur’an’dan Ayet ve Hadisler” ile “Mehmet Akif Ersoy’un Makaleleri” adl\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 da hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybettikten sonra okuyucuyla bulu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n 1921’DE ANKARA TACEDD\u0130N DERGAHI’NA YERLE\u015eT\u0130 <\/strong><\/p>\n Burdur Mebusu olarak Birinci B\u00fcy\u00fck Millet Meclisi’ne se\u00e7ilen Ersoy, 1921’de Ankara Taceddin Dergah\u0131’na yerle\u015fti.<\/p>\n \u0130stiklal Mar\u015f\u0131 yar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na 500 lira \u00f6d\u00fcl verilece\u011fi i\u00e7in kat\u0131lmayan \u015fair, d\u00f6nemin Milli E\u011fitim Bakan\u0131 Hamdullah Suphi Bey’in ricas\u0131 ve arkada\u015f\u0131 Hasan Basri Bey’in te\u015fvikiyle kalemi eline ald\u0131 ve yazmaya ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n Mehmet Akif Ersoy’un \u0130stiklal Mar\u015f\u0131, 17 \u015eubat g\u00fcn\u00fc S\u0131rat-\u0131 M\u00fcstakim ve Hakimiyet-i Milliye’de yay\u0131mland\u0131. Hamdullah Suphi Bey’in Meclis’te okudu\u011funda ayakta alk\u0131\u015flanan \u0130stiklal Mar\u015f\u0131, 12 Mart 1921’de “Milli Mar\u015f” olarak kabul edildi. Ersoy, \u00f6d\u00fcl olarak verilen 500 liray\u0131 hay\u0131r kurumuna ba\u011f\u0131\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n Kurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131 ve zafer sonras\u0131 uzunca bir s\u00fcre M\u0131s\u0131r’da ya\u015fayan ve orada T\u00fcrk\u00e7e dersleri veren Ersoy, 17 Haziran 1936’da tedavi i\u00e7in \u0130stanbul’a d\u00f6nd\u00fc.<\/p>\n M\u0131s\u0131r’dan hasta ve yorgun olarak d\u00f6nen ve Abbas Halim Pa\u015fa’ya ait Beyo\u011flu’ndaki M\u0131s\u0131r Apartman\u0131’n\u0131n d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc kat\u0131ndaki dairede kalan Ersoy, 27 Aral\u0131k 1936’da vefat etti.<\/p>\n Ersoy’un her y\u0131l binlerce ki\u015finin ziyaret etti\u011fi kabri, Edirnekap\u0131 \u015eehitli\u011fi’nde bulunuyor.<\/p>\n 2018’DE CUMHURBA\u015eKANLI\u011eI K\u00dcLT\u00dcR VE SANAT B\u00dcY\u00dcK \u00d6D\u00dcLLER\u0130’NDE “VEFA \u00d6D\u00dcL\u00dc”NE DE\u011eER G\u00d6R\u00dcLD\u00dc <\/strong><\/p>\n Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Sanat B\u00fcy\u00fck \u00d6d\u00fclleri kapsam\u0131nda “2018 Y\u0131l\u0131 Vefa \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc”ne lay\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen Ersoy, “vatan \u015fairi” ve “milli \u015fair” olarak da T\u00fcrk insan\u0131n\u0131n kalbindeki yerini koruyor.<\/p>\n Cumhuriyet tarihinde hakk\u0131nda en \u00e7ok kitap, dergi ve gazetelerde de yaz\u0131 yaz\u0131lan \u015fahsiyetlerden biri olan Ersoy, hayat\u0131 boyunca ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131yla d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini ve sanat\u0131n\u0131 birle\u015ftiren bir edebiyat\u00e7\u0131 oldu. Eserlerinde estetik bir g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fe de sahipti.<\/p>\n Edebiyat, fikir, felsefe, aksiyon ve ilim adam\u0131 Ersoy, sanat anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131nda d\u00f6neminde tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri bilerek, bunlardan benimsedi\u011fi “sanat toplum i\u00e7indir” d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesiyle eserler verdi.<\/p>\n M\u0130LL\u0130 \u015eA\u0130R MEHMET AK\u0130F ERSOY KABR\u0130 BA\u015eINDA ANILDI <\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130stiklal Mar\u015f\u0131’n\u0131n yazar\u0131, milli \u015fair Mehmet Akif Ersoy, vefat\u0131n\u0131n 89. y\u0131l d\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcnde kabri ba\u015f\u0131nda d\u00fczenlenen t\u00f6renle an\u0131ld\u0131. \u0130stanbul Valili\u011fince, Mehmet Akif Ersoy’un Edirnekap\u0131 \u015eehitli\u011fi’ndeki kabri ba\u015f\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen t\u00f6ren, sayg\u0131 duru\u015fu ve \u0130stiklal Mar\u015f\u0131’n\u0131n okunmas\u0131yla ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n T\u00f6rende, Kur’an-\u0131 Kerim tilavetinin ard\u0131ndan \u0130stanbul M\u00fcft\u00fcs\u00fc Emrullah Tuncel dua etti. \u0130stanbul Valisi Davut G\u00fcl, beraberindekilerle birlikte Ersoy’un kabrine karanfil b\u0131rakt\u0131. T\u00f6rene kat\u0131lan \u00f6\u011frenciler de Ersoy’un kabrini ziyaret ederek dualar okudu.<\/p>\n T\u00f6rene, \u0130l Emniyet M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc Selami Y\u0131ld\u0131z, \u0130l Jandarma Komutan\u0131 Korgeneral Yusuf Kenan Topcu, 1. Ordu ve \u0130stanbul Garnizon Komutan\u0131 Orgeneral Bahtiyar Ersay, Ey\u00fcpsultan Kaymakam\u0131 Arslan Yurt ve Ey\u00fcpsultan Belediye Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mithat B\u00fclent \u00d6zmen ile Mehmet Akif Ersoy’un torunu Selma Argon ve \u00e7ok say\u0131da \u00f6\u011frenci kat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n \u00a0<\/p>\n\n <\/p>\n Kaynak :\u00a0http:\/\/www.milliyet.com.tr\/gundem\/istiklal-marsinin-sairi-mehmet-akif-ersoyun-bilinmeyen-hayat-yolculugu-bir-hilal-ugruna-kalemiyle-savasan-sair-7510379<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Kosova\u2019dan \u0130stanbul\u2019a uzanan k\u00f6kleri, Fatih\u2019te ba\u015flayan e\u011fitim hayat\u0131, yoksullukla s\u0131nanan gen\u00e7lik y\u0131llar\u0131 ve milletin kader an\u0131nda kaleme al\u0131nan \u0130stiklal Mar\u015f\u0131\u2026 Mehmet Akif Ersoy\u2019un \u00e7ocukluk d\u00f6neminden edebiyat ser\u00fcvenine, Ankara\u2019daki Taceddin Derg\u00e2h\u0131\u2019ndan milli mar\u015f\u0131n kabul\u00fcne uzanan hayat hik\u00e2yesi, bir \u015fairin \u00f6tesinde bir d\u00f6nemin tan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koyuyor. T\u00fcrk milletinin ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k m\u00fccadelesinin simgesi \u0130stiklal Mar\u015f\u0131’n\u0131n yazar\u0131, milletvekili, \u015fair ve m\u00fctefekkir Mehmet Akif Ersoy’un vefat\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinden 89 y\u0131l ge\u00e7ti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":158442,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[1158,10549,6575,2192,10548],"class_list":["post-158441","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-guncel","tag-ersoy","tag-ersoyun","tag-eser","tag-fatih","tag-siir"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/158441","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=158441"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/158441\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":158446,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/158441\/revisions\/158446"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/158442"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=158441"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=158441"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=158441"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}![](\"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/istiklal-marsinin-sairi-mehmet-akif-ersoyun-bilinmeyen-hayat-yolculugu-bir-hilal-ugruna-kalemiyle-savasan-H3ANhbLg.jpg\"\/)
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