Resmi Gazete’nin bug\u00fcnk\u00fc say\u0131s\u0131nda yer alan karara g\u00f6re, Bursa’daki bir i\u015f yerinde 2007’de \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flayan i\u015f\u00e7i, 2014’te i\u015ften \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131. \u0130\u015ften \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n hakl\u0131 bir sebebinin bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten i\u015f\u00e7i, i\u015fe iade davas\u0131 a\u00e7t\u0131 ancak “di\u011fer i\u015f\u00e7ilere sata\u015fma” kapsam\u0131ndaki faaliyetleri nedeniyle davas\u0131 reddedildi.<\/p>\n
\u0130\u015f yerinde faaliyet g\u00f6steren iki sendika aras\u0131ndaki yetki anla\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedeniyle 2012 ile 2014 aras\u0131n\u0131 kapsayan d\u00f6nemde T\u0130S imzalanamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, i\u015ften at\u0131lmas\u0131ndan sonra 2015’te T\u0130S imzaland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten i\u015f\u00e7i, geriye d\u00f6n\u00fck haklar\u0131n\u0131n verilmesi isteminin de reddedilmesi \u00fczerine hak ihlali iddias\u0131yla AYM’ye ba\u015fvurdu.<\/p>\n
Ba\u015fvuruyu inceleyen Y\u00fcksek Mahkeme, ba\u015fvurucu i\u015f\u00e7inin Anayasa’n\u0131n 51. maddesinde g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nan sendika hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fine, ihlalinin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in yeniden yarg\u0131lama yap\u0131lmak \u00fczere dosyan\u0131n Bursa 4. \u0130\u015f Mahkemesine g\u00f6nderilmesine karar verdi. Ayr\u0131ca i\u015f\u00e7iye 34 bin lira manevi tazminat \u00f6denmesi kararla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
Karar\u0131n gerek\u00e7esinden<\/strong><\/p>\n AYM’nin karar\u0131nda, Anayasa’n\u0131n 53. maddesinde ekonomik ve sosyal durum ile \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenlemek amac\u0131yla i\u015f\u00e7iler ve i\u015fverenlerin T\u0130S yapma hakk\u0131na sahip oldu\u011fu kaydedildi.<\/p>\n T\u0130S yapma hakk\u0131n\u0131n sendikalar vas\u0131tas\u0131yla kullan\u0131labilece\u011fine i\u015faret edilen kararda, “i\u015f\u00e7ilerin k\u0131smen veya tamamen T\u0130S’ten yararlanamamas\u0131na yol a\u00e7an uygulama veya yorumlar\u0131n Anayasa’ya ayk\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011fu” vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n Kararda, 6356 say\u0131l\u0131 Sendikalar ve Toplu \u0130\u015f S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi Kanunu gere\u011fi, T\u0130S’in imza ve y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fck tarihleri aras\u0131nda i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesi sona eren i\u015f\u00e7ilerin de i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerinin sona erdi\u011fi tarihe kadar yararlanma hakk\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011fu bildirildi.<\/p>\n Ba\u015fvuru konusu olayda, anayasal ve yasal g\u00fcvencelere ayk\u0131r\u0131 olarak ba\u015fvurucu i\u015f\u00e7inin 2012 ile 2014 aras\u0131ndaki d\u00f6neme ait T\u0130S’in 2015’te imzalanmas\u0131 nedeniyle haklar\u0131ndan faydaland\u0131r\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtilen kararda, bunun T\u0130S’e eklenen “sadece i\u015f yerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n yararlanabilece\u011fi” y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki h\u00fck\u00fcm oldu\u011fu ifade edildi.<\/p>\n Mevcut durumun Anayasa’ya ayk\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011fu ve hak ihlali sonucunu do\u011furdu\u011funa dikkati \u00e7ekilen kararda, \u015fu ifadeler yer ald\u0131: “Ba\u015fvurucu, kapsam d\u0131\u015f\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131larak i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin sona erdi\u011fi tarihe kadar olan T\u0130S h\u00fck\u00fcmlerinden yararland\u0131r\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Buna kar\u015f\u0131n mahkemelerce ilgili ve yeterli bir gerek\u00e7e ortaya konulmadan ba\u015fvurucunun davas\u0131n\u0131n reddedilmesi, sendika hakk\u0131n\u0131n gerektirdi\u011fi etkili yarg\u0131sal inceleme ba\u011flam\u0131nda devletin pozitif y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckleriyle ba\u011fda\u015fmamaktad\u0131r. A\u00e7\u0131klanan gerek\u00e7elerle Anayasa’n\u0131n 51. maddesinde g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na al\u0131nan sendika hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlal edildi\u011fine karar verilmesi gerekir.”<\/p>\n\n <\/p>\n Kaynak :\u00a0http:\/\/www.milliyet.com.tr\/ekonomi\/aymden-isten-cikarildigi-icin-gecmise-donuk-ihlal-karari-7516157<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Anayasa Mahkemesi (AYM), sendikalar\u0131n yetki anla\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedeniyle 2012-2014 d\u00f6nemi toplu i\u015f s\u00f6zle\u015fmesinin (T\u0130S) 2015’te imzaland\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015f yerinde, 2014’te i\u015ften \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan i\u015f\u00e7inin maa\u015f farklar\u0131ndan yararland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 isteminin reddini “sendika hakk\u0131n\u0131n ihlali” sayd\u0131. AYM, yarg\u0131laman\u0131n yenilenmesine ve ba\u015fvurucu i\u015f\u00e7iye 34 bin lira manevi tazminat \u00f6denmesine h\u00fckmetti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":164259,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[2639,867,211,578,10849],"class_list":["post-164258","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-basvuru","tag-hak","tag-is","tag-karar","tag-tis"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/164258","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=164258"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/164258\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":164260,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/164258\/revisions\/164260"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/164259"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=164258"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=164258"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=164258"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}