Global b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc 3,57 trilyon dolar olarak tahmin edilen yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ticaret, yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 haks\u0131z rekabetle yasal ekonomik faaliyetleri daralt\u0131rken, neden oldu\u011fu vergi kay\u0131plar\u0131yla kamu kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 eritmeye devam ediyor. Kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n yolsuzluk ve su\u00e7 organizasyonlar\u0131n\u0131 besleyen toplumsal maliyeti ise tablonun vahametini art\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Neden oldu\u011fu vergi kayb\u0131yla toplumsal yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 eriten yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ticarete ili\u015fkin olarak, Ticaret Bakan\u0131 Prof. Dr. \u00d6mer Bolat\u2019\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla Ankara Ticaret Odas\u0131\u2019nda (ATO) 12 Ocak 2026 tarihinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen Yasa D\u0131\u015f\u0131 Ticaretle M\u00fccadele ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 konferansta, yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ticaretin \u00fclke ekonomisine faturas\u0131, al\u0131nan \u00f6nlemler ve m\u00fccadele y\u00f6ntemleri ele al\u0131nd\u0131. Ticaret Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 G\u00fcmr\u00fckler Muhafaza Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve Hazine ve Maliye Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Gelir \u0130daresi Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan sunumlara yer verilen konferans\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f konu\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 ATO Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 G\u00fcrsel Baran ve TOBB Ba\u015fkan\u0131 R\u0130fat Hisarc\u0131kl\u0131o\u011flu yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Ticaret Bakan\u0131 Bolat: G\u00fcmr\u00fck kap\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131zdaki modernizasyon d\u00fcnyaya \u00f6rnek oldu<\/strong><\/p>\n Konferans\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131nda konu\u015fan Ticaret Bakan\u0131 Prof. Dr. \u00d6mer Bolat, yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ticaretin sahte \u00fcr\u00fcnlerle t\u00fcketici sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve g\u00fcvenli\u011fini riske att\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, istihdam, vergi ve d\u00f6viz kayb\u0131yla toplumsal refah\u0131 azaltt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ticaretin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 haks\u0131z rekabetin ekonomiyi, organize su\u00e7 \u00f6rg\u00fctlerini finanse ederek toplumu tehdit etti\u011fini ifade eden Bakan Bolat, \u201cYasal ticaretin kolayla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 te\u015fvik eden uygulamalar\u0131 hayata ge\u00e7irirken, ihracat ve ithalat s\u00fcre\u00e7leri ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere g\u00fcmr\u00fck i\u015flemlerinin daha h\u0131zl\u0131 ve etkin yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor, e\u015fya ve yolcu trafi\u011finin risk analizi de dahil olmak \u00fczere yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ticaretle kararl\u0131 m\u00fccadelemizi s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyoruz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n Bakan Bolat, 19 g\u00fcmr\u00fck kara s\u0131n\u0131r kap\u0131s\u0131nda modernizasyon ve dijitalle\u015fme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n tamamlanarak global \u00f6l\u00e7ekte \u00f6rnek g\u00f6sterilen bir yap\u0131ya kavu\u015fuldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n Sadece G\u00fcmr\u00fck Muhafaza M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc birimlerince 2025\u2019te ka\u00e7ak mal yakalama hacminin 98,5 milyar lTL\u2019ye ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen Ticaret Bakan\u0131, bunun i\u00e7inde e\u015fyalar\u0131n 53 milyar TL, narkotik yakalamalar\u0131n ise yakla\u015f\u0131k 45 milyar TL oldu\u011fu bilgisini verdi.<\/p>\n Baran: Yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ticaret \u00e7ok katmanl\u0131 bir sorun<\/strong><\/p>\n Konferansa ev sahipli\u011fi yapan ATO Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 G\u00fcrsel Baran ise konu\u015fmas\u0131nda toplum sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve kamu g\u00fcvenli\u011fini tehdit eden \u00e7ok katmanl\u0131 bir sorun olan yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ticaretin vergi kay\u0131plar\u0131yla kamu hizmetlerinin kalitesi ve kapsam\u0131n\u0131 olumsuz etkiledi\u011finin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi. G\u00fcmr\u00fck kap\u0131lar\u0131ndaki modernizasyon ile kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ticarete kar\u015f\u0131 ciddi yol al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. “ATO olarak, yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ticaretle m\u00fccadelede \u00fczerimize d\u00fc\u015fen her t\u00fcrl\u00fc sorumlulu\u011fu almaya haz\u0131r\u0131z” \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n TOBB Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Rifat Hisarc\u0131kl\u0131o\u011flu, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin jeopolitik konumu ve dinamik n\u00fcfusunun, yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ticaret a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da \u00fclkemizi odak noktas\u0131 haline getirdi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Kamu ve \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r koordinasyonuyla kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ekonomiyle m\u00fccadelede \u00f6nemli ad\u0131mlar at\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Ayr\u0131ca\u00a05607 say\u0131l\u0131 Ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131kla M\u00fccadele Kanununda yap\u0131lan d\u00fczenlemeler, alkoll\u00fc i\u00e7ecekler ve t\u00fct\u00fcn mamulleri piyasas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik iyile\u015ftirmeler ile akaryak\u0131tta\u00a0UTTS\u00a0sisteminin devreye al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n etkili oldu\u011funu belirtti.<\/p>\n Dijitalde kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ticaretle m\u00fccadele daha zorlu<\/strong><\/p>\n Ticaret Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 G\u00fcmr\u00fckler Muhafaza Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Daire Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Seda G\u00fcnd\u00fcz taraf\u0131ndan konferansta yap\u0131lan sunumda, akaryak\u0131t ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda trend de\u011fi\u015fimi tespit edildi\u011fi, fatura sahtecili\u011fi ve usuls\u00fczl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ifade edildi. 2025\u2019te 152,6 milyar dolar de\u011ferinde 3,7 bin ton ka\u00e7ak akaryak\u0131t yakaland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen G\u00fcnd\u00fcz, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin d\u00fcnyan\u0131n 9\u2019uncu en b\u00fcy\u00fck t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnleri pazar\u0131 oldu\u011funu ifade etti. T\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinde piyasa hacmine de\u011finen Seda G\u00fcnd\u00fcz, markal\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin 650 milyar TL, markas\u0131z \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin 20 milyar TL, \u0131s\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin ve elektronik \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin hacminin 1,5 milyar TL oldu\u011funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi. G\u00fcmr\u00fck kap\u0131lar\u0131nda yakalanan sigara ve t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnleri hacminin 1,3 milyar TL , elektronik sigara cihaz\u0131 ve aksamlar\u0131n\u0131n ise 10,7 milyon TL seviyesine ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131. E-ticaret ve dijital kanallarda m\u00fccadelenin daha zorlu oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. 2025\u2019te yakalanan 99 bin litre alkoll\u00fc i\u00e7kinin de\u011ferinin 35,9 milyar TL, 144 bin 636 cep telefonu de\u011ferinin ise 1,3 milyar TL oldu\u011fu bilgisini verdi.<\/p>\n D\u00fcnyada yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ticaret 3,57 trilyon dolar<\/strong><\/p>\n Yasa D\u0131\u015f\u0131 Ticaretle M\u00fccadele i\u00e7in Uluslararas\u0131 \u0130ttifak Genel Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Jeffrey Hardy ise \u201cD\u00fcnyada yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 ticaretin b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn 3,57 trilyon dolar seviyelerinde oldu\u011funu tahmin ediyoruz\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131 yapt\u0131. T\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnleri, akaryak\u0131t ve alkoll\u00fc i\u00e7eceklerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra ila\u00e7, pestisitler ve g\u0131da alanlar\u0131nda da yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ticaretle m\u00fccadelenin \u00f6neminin alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi.<\/p>\n \u201cYasa D\u0131\u015f\u0131 Ticaretin Etkileri ve \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm Yollar\u0131\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 panelde, Nas\u0131l Bir Ekonomi Gazetesi Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Hakan G\u00fclda\u011f moderat\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, \u0130zmir Ticaret Odas\u0131 Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mahmut \u00d6zgener, T\u00fcrkiye G\u0131da ve \u0130\u00e7ecek Sanayii Dernekleri Federasyonu (TGDF) Genel Sekreteri Nihal Mortepe, ATO 51 No\u2019lu Akaryak\u0131t Tesisleri, Petrol ve Petrol \u00dcr\u00fcnleri Meslek Komitesi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ali Cem Cantekin, Ankara Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m Beyaz\u0131t \u00dcniversitesi \u00d6\u011fretim G\u00f6revlisi Do\u00e7. Dr. Hakan A. Yavuz ve BDO T\u00fcrkiye Orta\u011f\u0131 Emrah Ak\u0131n ve Hacettepe \u00dcniversitesi \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Muhittin Acar, farkl\u0131 sekt\u00f6rler perspektifinden yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ticareti mercek alt\u0131na ald\u0131.<\/p>\n T\u00fct\u00fcn sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn ekonomik de\u011feri 16 milyar dolar<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130zmir Ticaret Odas\u0131 Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mahmut \u00d6zgener, t\u00fct\u00fcn ve t\u00fct\u00fcn mamulleri sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn 2025 y\u0131l\u0131nda yakla\u015f\u0131k 16 milyar dolar de\u011fer yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, 2025 y\u0131l\u0131 sonu itibar\u0131yla 105 bin ton \u00fcretim beklendi\u011fini ve bunun 50 bin tonunun 43 \u00fclkeye ihra\u00e7 edildi\u011fini ifade etti. Sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn, vergi gelirleri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da kritik \u00f6nemde oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyen \u00d6zgener, t\u00fct\u00fcn mamullerinin toplam \u00d6TV gelirlerinin y\u00fczde 22\u2019sini, toplam vergi gelirlerinin ise y\u00fczde 4\u2019\u00fcnden fazlas\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturdu\u011funun alt\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7izdi. \u00d6zgener, Ticaret Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u0130\u00e7 \u0130\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, Maliye Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u00f6zellikle T\u00fct\u00fcn Alkol Dairesi Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019na (TADAB) yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ticaretle kararl\u0131 m\u00fccadeleleri i\u00e7in te\u015fekk\u00fcr etti.<\/p>\n T\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinde vergi kayb\u0131 150 milyar TL<\/strong><\/p>\n BDO Y\u00f6netici Orta\u011f\u0131 Emrah Ak\u0131n, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yeni nesil \u00fcr\u00fcnler de d\u00e2hil olmak \u00fczere yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 t\u00fct\u00fcn ticaretinden kaynaklanan y\u0131ll\u0131k vergi kayb\u0131n\u0131n 150 milyar TL\u2019ye ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayarak, bu durumun hem devlet gelirleri hem de enflasyonla m\u00fccadele \u00fczerinde kritik bir bask\u0131 yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Sigaralar\u0131n enflasyon sepetindeki y\u00fcksek a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedeniyle, vergi yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n nispi (fiyata ba\u011fl\u0131) oranlardan maktu (sabit) unsurlara kayd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n mali \u00e7arpan\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrerek ani fiyat art\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnlere y\u00f6nelimi engelledi\u011fini ifade eden Ak\u0131n, T\u00fcrkiye’nin y\u00fczde 45 olan nispi vergi oran\u0131n\u0131n AB ortalamas\u0131 olan y\u00fczde 26’ya yakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n \u015feffafl\u0131k ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli oldu\u011funu, bu y\u00f6ndeki ad\u0131mlar\u0131n devam\u0131n\u0131n hem enflasyon hem de yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ticaretle m\u00fccadelede kritik katk\u0131s\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n Kolluk ve g\u00fcmr\u00fck ekipleri \u00f6zel e\u011fitimden ge\u00e7meli<\/strong><\/p>\n Ankara Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m Beyaz\u0131t \u00dcniversitesi \u00d6\u011fretim G\u00f6revlisi Do\u00e7. Dr. Hakan A. Yavuz ise yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ticareti hukuki boyutuyla ele alarak, ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131kla m\u00fccadele kanunu \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde g\u00f6rev yapan g\u00fcmr\u00fck memurlar\u0131 ve kolluk g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin, konunun olduk\u00e7a teknik olmas\u0131 itibar\u0131yla su\u00e7 tipi ve CMK \u00f6zel h\u00fck\u00fcmlerine y\u00f6nelik \u00f6zel e\u011fitimden ge\u00e7mesi gerekti\u011fini ifade etti. Kolluk birimleriyle yarg\u0131n\u0131n i\u015f birli\u011finin kritik rol\u00fcn\u00fc vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n <\/p>\n Kaynak :\u00a0http:\/\/www.milliyet.com.tr\/ekonomi\/bakan-bolat-yasa-disi-ticaretle-mucadele-onceligimiz-7519803<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" D\u00fcnyada b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc 3,57 trilyon dolara ula\u015fan yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ticaretle m\u00fccadeleye ili\u015fkin Ankara Ticaret Odas\u0131 ev sahipli\u011finde d\u00fczenlenen Yasa D\u0131\u015f\u0131 Ticaretle M\u00fccadele Konferans\u0131, Ticaret Bakan\u0131 \u00d6mer Bolat\u2019\u0131n kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. Konferansta yap\u0131lan sunum ve ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen panelde, farkl\u0131 sekt\u00f6rlerin perspektifinden yasa d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ticaretin faturas\u0131, toplumsal ve ekonomik etkileri masaya yat\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Kamu ve \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn birlikte m\u00fccadelesinin kritik rol\u00fc vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":167048,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[2672,10983,362,273,10978],"class_list":["post-167047","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-gumruk","tag-milyar-tl","tag-ticaret","tag-vergi","tag-yasa-disi-ticaret"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/167047","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=167047"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/167047\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":167049,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/167047\/revisions\/167049"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/167048"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=167047"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=167047"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=167047"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}