{"id":61332,"date":"2024-07-08T21:48:06","date_gmt":"2024-07-08T21:48:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/?p=61332"},"modified":"2024-07-08T21:48:06","modified_gmt":"2024-07-08T21:48:06","slug":"gunes-panellerinin-omru-ne-kadar-iste-arastirmanin-sonuclari-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/2024\/07\/08\/gunes-panellerinin-omru-ne-kadar-iste-arastirmanin-sonuclari-2\/","title":{"rendered":"G\u00fcne\u015f panellerinin \u00f6mr\u00fc ne kadar? \u0130\u015fte ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><figure> <span> <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/gunes-panellerinin-omru-ne-kadar-iste-arastirmanin-sonuclari-0-5FVCeuBJ.jpg\"\/> <\/span> <strong>G\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi<\/strong> g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde h\u0131zla yayg\u0131nla\u015f\u0131yor. G\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi sistemlerinde kullan\u0131lan <strong>fotovoltaik panellerin<\/strong> uzun \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc oldu\u011fu belirtilse de, d\u0131\u015f \u00e7evre ko\u015fullar\u0131na uzun y\u0131llar maruz kalan panellerin sa\u011fl\u0131k durumlar\u0131n\u0131 merak eden ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, panelleri incelemeye tabi tuttular. <\/figure>\n<p>Bu ama\u00e7la, <strong>1992 y\u0131l\u0131nda Fransa&#8217;da kurulan<\/strong>, \u00fclkenin ilk fotovoltaik g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi sistemlerinden birinin performans\u0131 aradan ge\u00e7en <strong>31 y\u0131l\u0131n ard\u0131ndan<\/strong> ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz sene test edildi. Sistemden s\u00f6k\u00fclen 1 kW&#8217;a kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelen 10 m2&#8217;lik panel uluslararas\u0131 standartlara g\u00f6re bir dizi teste tabi tutuldu.<\/p>\n<p><b>Paneller, 31 y\u0131lda kapasitesinin %79.5&#8217;ini korudu<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Paneller, kontroll\u00fc s\u0131cakl\u0131ktaki karanl\u0131k bir odaya yerle\u015ftirildi ve maksimum anl\u0131k g\u00fc\u00e7lerini \u00f6l\u00e7mek i\u00e7in 1000 W\/m2&#8217;lik bir \u0131\u015f\u0131k fla\u015f\u0131na maruz b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131. Bu de\u011fer daha sonra fabrika \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmleriyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Elde edilen sonu\u00e7lara g\u00f6re,\u00a0panellerin 31 y\u0131ll\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ard\u0131ndan hala<strong> ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7taki g\u00fc\u00e7 seviyesinin %79,5&#8217;ini \u00fcretebildi\u011fi ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. <\/strong>11 y\u0131l \u00f6nce ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen bir \u00f6nceki testte panellerin ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7taki g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn %91,7&#8217;sini \u00fcretti\u011fi tespit edilmi\u015fti. Bu sonu\u00e7lar \u00fcreticinin belirtti\u011fi,<strong> panellerin 25 y\u0131lda kapasitesinin %80&#8217;ini koruyaca\u011f\u0131 vaadini a\u015f\u0131yor.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Panellerin ortalama <strong>y\u0131ll\u0131k performans d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fc 0.66%<\/strong> olarak tespit edildi. Tabi b\u00fct\u00fcn mod\u00fcller ayn\u0131 performans\u0131 g\u00f6stermedi. Mod\u00fcllerin \u00fc\u00e7te biri 31 y\u0131lda %33.9 kapasite d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fc g\u00f6sterirken, baz\u0131lar\u0131ndaki kay\u0131p oran\u0131 \u00e7ok daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck (%13) oldu.<\/p>\n<p>ABD Enerji Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131&#8217;n\u0131n Ulusal Yenilenebilir Enerji Laboratuvar\u0131 (NREL) taraf\u0131ndan 1.700 Amerikan tesisinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen ve toplam 7,2 GW&#8217;l\u0131k paneli kapsayan daha yeni bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, panellerin <strong>y\u0131lda ortalama %0,75&#8217;lik bir performans kayb\u0131 <\/strong>g\u00f6sterdi\u011fini ortaya koydu. Ba\u015fka bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmada ise Avrupa&#8217;da faaliyet g\u00f6steren 4.300 konut g\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi sistemi \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcld\u00fc. Farkl\u0131 veri i\u015fleme metodolojileri kullan\u0131lan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada, y\u00f6ntemlere ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak, y\u0131lda ortalama <strong>%0,36 ile %0,67<\/strong> aras\u0131nda bir kay\u0131p ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011fi tespit edildi. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla bir g\u00fcne\u015f panelinin <strong>30-40 sene rahatl\u0131kla kullanabilece\u011fini<\/strong> s\u00f6yleyebiliriz.<\/p>\n\n<p>Kaynak\u00a0 :\u00a0<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 249, 236); color: rgb(55, 58, 60); font-size: 14px;\">https:\/\/www.donanimhaber.com\/gunes-panellerinin-omru-ne-kadar-iste-arastirmanin-sonuclari&#8211;178173<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>G\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde h\u0131zla yayg\u0131nla\u015f\u0131yor. G\u00fcne\u015f enerjisi sistemlerinde kullan\u0131lan fotovoltaik panellerin uzun \u00f6m\u00fcrl\u00fc oldu\u011fu belirtilse de, d\u0131\u015f \u00e7evre ko\u015fullar\u0131na uzun y\u0131llar maruz kalan panellerin sa\u011fl\u0131k durumlar\u0131n\u0131 merak eden ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":61333,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[79,459,91],"class_list":["post-61332","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-teknoloji","tag-enerji","tag-gunes","tag-panel"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61332","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=61332"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61332\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":61335,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61332\/revisions\/61335"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/61333"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=61332"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=61332"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=61332"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}