{"id":84721,"date":"2024-08-22T08:24:06","date_gmt":"2024-08-22T08:24:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/?p=84721"},"modified":"2024-08-22T08:24:06","modified_gmt":"2024-08-22T08:24:06","slug":"ay-ve-dunya-cevresinde-ilk-yorunge-manevrasi-yapildi-ortaya-harika-ay-fotograflari-cikti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/2024\/08\/22\/ay-ve-dunya-cevresinde-ilk-yorunge-manevrasi-yapildi-ortaya-harika-ay-fotograflari-cikti\/","title":{"rendered":"Ay ve D\u00fcnya \u00e7evresinde ilk y\u00f6r\u00fcnge manevras\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131: Ortaya harika Ay foto\u011fraflar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/span> Avrupa Uzay Ajans\u0131<\/strong>\u2019n\u0131n (ESA) J\u00fcpiter ve uydular\u0131n\u0131 incelemeye y\u00f6nelik s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc JUICE<\/strong> misyonu, i\u00e7 G\u00fcne\u015f Sistemin\u2019de bir dizi karma\u015f\u0131k yer \u00e7ekimi manevras\u0131 yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eriyor. Bu manevralar aras\u0131nda, insanl\u0131k tarihinde ilk kez hem D\u00fcnya hem de Ay<\/strong> etraf\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen bir y\u00f6r\u00fcnge manevras\u0131<\/strong> da bulunuyordu. Bu erken a\u015famada yap\u0131lan manevra s\u0131ras\u0131nda, Ay\u2019\u0131n y\u00fczeyine dair detayl\u0131 foto\u011fraflar \u00e7ekilme f\u0131rsat\u0131 yakaland\u0131. <\/figure>\n

\u00c7ekilen g\u00f6rseller b\u00fcy\u00fcleyici<\/b><\/p>\n

<\/span> ESA, D\u00fcnya ve do\u011fal uydusu Ay \u00e7evresinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen bu tarihi y\u00f6r\u00fcnge manevras\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda elde edilen yeni Ay y\u00fczeyi foto\u011fraflar\u0131n\u0131 yak\u0131n zamanda yay\u0131mlad\u0131. G\u00f6rselleri \u00e7eken uzay arac\u0131, 2031<\/strong> y\u0131l\u0131nda<\/strong> J\u00fcpiter\u2019e<\/strong> ula\u015fmas\u0131 planlanan JUICE isimli uzay arac\u0131. <\/figure>\n
<\/span> Bu foto\u011fraflar, Ay\u2019\u0131n y\u00fczeyindeki \u00e7e\u015fitli yap\u0131lar\u0131 ve renk farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ortaya koyuyor. G\u00f6rsellerde, Humboldt krateri<\/strong> (sa\u011f alt k\u00f6\u015fede) ve Mare Fecunditatis<\/strong> (\u00fcst merkezde) gibi \u00f6nemli Ay yap\u0131lar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclebiliyor. Foto\u011fraflar\u0131n birinde, D\u00fcnya da \u00fcst merkezde parlayan bir halka olarak hafif\u00e7e g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Dikkat \u00e7ekici bir di\u011fer nokta ise, bu g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri \u00e7eken kameralar\u0131n asl\u0131nda uzay g\u00f6zlemi i\u00e7in tasarlanmam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131. Ancak yine de ge\u00e7i\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda kameralar bu benzersiz foto\u011fraflar\u0131 \u00e7ekmek i\u00e7in konumland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. <\/figure>\n

Daha \u00f6nce yap\u0131lmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131<\/b><\/p>\n

Bu y\u00f6r\u00fcnge manevras\u0131, ESA\u2019n\u0131n J\u00fcpiter ve uydular\u0131n\u0131 inceleyecek JUICE misyonunun kritik bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olan yer \u00e7ekimi yard\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 kullanma -buna sapan etkisi de deniyor- a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131r a\u00e7an bir ad\u0131m\u0131 temsil ediyor. Daha \u00f6nce hi\u00e7bir g\u00f6rev \u00e7ift yer\u00e7ekimi deste\u011fi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmemi\u015fti. \u00d6te yandan bu yak\u0131n ge\u00e7i\u015f manevras\u0131 bir nevi frenleme, yani ESA, JUICE’i G\u00fcne\u015f’e g\u00f6re h\u0131z kazanma anlam\u0131nda h\u0131zland\u0131rmad\u0131. Bu arada Uzay arac\u0131, ge\u00e7en Nisan <\/strong>ay\u0131nda Frans\u0131z Guyanas\u0131\u2019ndan Ariane 5 <\/strong>roketi ile f\u0131rlat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Daha \u00f6nceki uzay misyonlar\u0131 J\u00fcpiter\u2019e yakla\u015f\u0131k bir y\u0131l i\u00e7inde ula\u015fm\u0131\u015f olsa da JUICE, J\u00fcpiter\u2019e daha uzun bir yolculuk yapacak ve 2031 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar hedefe varamayacak. Bu yava\u015f tempo, uzay arac\u0131n\u0131n kararl\u0131 bir y\u00f6r\u00fcngeye ula\u015fmay\u0131 hedeflemesi nedeniyle bilin\u00e7li bir \u015fekilde tercih edildi. JUICE, J\u00fcpiter uydu sistemine \u015fimdiye kadar g\u00f6nderilen en b\u00fcy\u00fck bilimsel alet y\u00fck\u00fcn\u00fc ta\u015f\u0131yor; toplam a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 6.000 kg\u2019\u0131 a\u015f\u0131yor<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

<\/span> Bu b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fckte bir uzay arac\u0131n\u0131 J\u00fcpiter\u2019e kadar yakla\u015f\u0131k 800 milyon kilometrelik yolculu\u011fa \u00e7\u0131karmak, normalde muazzam miktarda yak\u0131t gerektirirdi. \u00dcstelik, biriktirdi\u011fi ivmeyi dengelemek ve hedefte kararl\u0131 bir y\u00f6r\u00fcngeye ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in daha da fazla yak\u0131t gerekli olurdu. Bunun yerine JUICE, Ay, D\u00fcnya ve Ven\u00fcs\u2019\u00fcn yer \u00e7ekimini kullanarak momentum kazanacak ve J\u00fcpiter\u2019e do\u011fru kendisini bir sapan gibi f\u0131rlatacak. <\/figure>\n

ESA, bu yer \u00e7ekimi manevralar\u0131n\u0131n ilkini \u2013 D\u00fcnya ve Ay \u00e7evresinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen ilk y\u00f6r\u00fcnge manevras\u0131n\u0131 \u2013 ba\u015far\u0131yla tamamlad\u0131. Bir sonraki y\u00f6r\u00fcnge ge\u00e7i\u015fi, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131l A\u011fustos ay\u0131nda Ven\u00fcs \u00e7evresinde yap\u0131lacak. 2026 <\/strong>ve 2029 <\/strong>y\u0131llar\u0131nda D\u00fcnya\u2019ya iki yak\u0131n ge\u00e7i\u015f daha <\/strong>yap\u0131lacak.<\/p>\n

E\u011fer JUICE ,2031 y\u0131l\u0131nda J\u00fcpiter\u2019e ula\u015f\u0131rsa, 35 J\u00fcpiter uydusunu inceleyecek olan misyonunun 2035 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar s\u00fcrmesi bekleniyor. JUICE\u2019in en temel amac\u0131 ise J\u00fcpiter ve onun d\u00f6rt b\u00fcy\u00fck Galile uydusundan \u00fc\u00e7\u00fc olan Ganymede<\/strong>, Callisto <\/strong>ve Europa<\/strong>‘y\u0131 incelemek. Her \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn\u00fcn de buzlu kabuklar\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131nda s\u0131v\u0131 su okyanuslar\u0131na sahip oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n

Kaynak\u00a0 :\u00a0https:\/\/www.donanimhaber.com\/ay-ve-dunya-cevresinde-tarihin-ilk-yorunge-manevrasi-yapildi–180975<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Avrupa Uzay Ajans\u0131\u2019n\u0131n (ESA) J\u00fcpiter ve uydular\u0131n\u0131 incelemeye y\u00f6nelik s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc JUICE misyonu, i\u00e7 G\u00fcne\u015f Sistemin\u2019de bir dizi karma\u015f\u0131k yer \u00e7ekimi manevras\u0131 yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eriyor. Bu manevralar aras\u0131nda, insanl\u0131k tarihinde ilk kez hem D\u00fcnya hem de …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":84722,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[5273,2858,121,1032,123],"class_list":["post-84721","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-teknoloji","tag-juice","tag-jupiter","tag-uydu","tag-uzay","tag-yorunge"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84721","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=84721"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84721\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":84727,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84721\/revisions\/84727"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/84722"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=84721"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=84721"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=84721"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}