{"id":88293,"date":"2024-08-29T03:12:06","date_gmt":"2024-08-29T03:12:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/?p=88293"},"modified":"2024-08-29T03:12:06","modified_gmt":"2024-08-29T03:12:06","slug":"insan-beyin-hucrelerinden-olusan-biyobilgisayarlar-artik-kiralanabilir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/2024\/08\/29\/insan-beyin-hucrelerinden-olusan-biyobilgisayarlar-artik-kiralanabilir\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130nsan beyin h\u00fccrelerinden olu\u015fan “biyobilgisayarlar” art\u0131k kiralanabilir"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/span> Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz May\u0131s ay\u0131nda \u0130svi\u00e7reli biyo-bili\u015fim giri\u015fimi FinalSpark<\/strong>\u2019\u0131n Neuroplatform <\/strong>ad\u0131nda 16 insan beyni organoidine uzaktan eri\u015fim sa\u011flayan \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i bir platform ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 aktarm\u0131\u015ft\u0131k. Biyolojik n\u00f6ronlara eri\u015fim sa\u011flayan d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ilk \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i biyoi\u015flemci<\/strong> platformu olarak nitelendirilen Neuroplatform\u2019un faaliyete ge\u00e7ti\u011fi <\/strong>a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131. <\/figure>\n

FinalSpark \u015firketi, devrim niteli\u011findeki Neuroplatform adl\u0131 insan beyin organoid tabanl\u0131 i\u015flemcilerini art\u0131k ayl\u0131k 500 dolara<\/strong> kiralamaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Platformu hali haz\u0131rda 9 kurum kullan\u0131yor. Firma, biyoi\u015flemcilerinin geleneksel i\u015flemcilere k\u0131yasla 1 milyon kat daha fazla enerji verimlili\u011fi<\/strong> sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

<\/span> Akademik ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar d\u00f6rt payla\u015f\u0131ml\u0131 organoidi i\u00e7eren bu biyobilgisayar platformuna eri\u015fim sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in ba\u015fvuruda bulunabiliyor. FinalSpark taraf\u0131ndan sunulan hizmet, kullan\u0131c\u0131lara g\u00fcn\u00fcn her saati uzaktan y\u00f6netilen bir n\u00f6roplatformda biyobilgisayar ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 yapma imkan\u0131 tan\u0131yor. FinalSpark, programa kat\u0131lanlara entegre Ar-Ge ortam\u0131, ger\u00e7ek zamanl\u0131 sinirsel uyar\u0131m ve okuma, python i\u00e7in programlama API\u2019si, dok\u00fcmantasyon ve ara\u015ft\u0131rma i\u00e7in dijital not defteri, veri depolama ve yedekleme ve teknik destek hizmetleri sa\u011fl\u0131yor. <\/figure>\n
<\/span> Neuroplatform, d\u00fcnya genelinde in vitro<\/strong> biyolojik n\u00f6ronlara eri\u015fim sa\u011flayan ilk \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i platform oldu\u011funu iddia ediyor. \u0130nsan n\u00f6ronlar\u0131yla dolu olan bu organoidler, \u00f6\u011frenme ve i\u015flem yapma konusunda ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc bir verimlilik<\/strong> sergiliyor. FinalSpark, transist\u00f6rler yerine biyolojik n\u00f6ronlar kullanarak olu\u015fturulan bu biyoi\u015flemcilerin teknoloji d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda s\u0131k\u00e7a duydu\u011fumuz muazzam enerji t\u00fcketimini azaltabilece\u011fini ve \u00e7evreye olumlu bir katk\u0131 sa\u011flayabilece\u011fini umuyor. <\/figure>\n
<\/span> Neuroplatform’un \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma prensibi, donan\u0131m, yaz\u0131l\u0131m ve biyolojiyi<\/strong> bir araya getiren bir wetware mimarisi<\/strong> ile a\u00e7\u0131klan\u0131yor. Wetware, insan beyninin biyolojik i\u015fleyi\u015fi ve yap\u0131s\u0131 ile bilgisayar donan\u0131m\u0131 ve yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkiyi tan\u0131mlayan bir terim. Bir nevi silikon tabanl\u0131 bilgisayarlardaki donan\u0131m (hardware) terimi olarak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclebilir. <\/figure>\n

Neuroplatform taraf\u0131ndan sunulan ana yenilik, beyin dokusunun 3D h\u00fccre k\u00fctleleri olan canl\u0131 doku organoidlerini bar\u0131nd\u0131ran d\u00f6rt \u00c7oklu Elektrot Dizisinin<\/strong> (MEA) kullan\u0131lmas\u0131nda yat\u0131yor. Her bir MEA, hem uyar\u0131m hem de kay\u0131t i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan sekiz elektrotla birbirine ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015f d\u00f6rt organoid bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131yor. Veriler ise 30 kHz \u00f6rnekleme frekans\u0131 ve 16 bit \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe sahip dijital analog d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcler arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla aktar\u0131l\u0131yor. T\u00fcm bunlar MEA’lar i\u00e7in bir mikroak\u0131\u015fkan ya\u015fam destek sistemi ve g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleme ama\u00e7l\u0131 kameralar taraf\u0131ndan destekleniyor. Son olarak, bir yaz\u0131l\u0131m y\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131n veri de\u011fi\u015fkenlerini girmesine ve ard\u0131ndan i\u015flemci \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 okuyup yorumlamas\u0131na olanak tan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Bununla birlikte firman\u0131n biyoi\u015flemcilerini olu\u015fturan n\u00f6ral yap\u0131lar\u0131n \u00f6mr\u00fc \u015fimdilik k\u0131sa. Firma, ilk denemelerde birka\u00e7 saatlik \u00f6m\u00fcr elde ederken yap\u0131lan iyile\u015ftirmeler sayesinde 100 g\u00fcne ula\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n

Kaynak\u00a0 :\u00a0https:\/\/www.donanimhaber.com\/beyin-hucrelerinden-olusan-biyobilgisayarlar-artik-kiralanabilir–181256<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz May\u0131s ay\u0131nda \u0130svi\u00e7reli biyo-bili\u015fim giri\u015fimi FinalSpark\u2019\u0131n Neuroplatform ad\u0131nda 16 insan beyni organoidine uzaktan eri\u015fim sa\u011flayan \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i bir platform ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 aktarm\u0131\u015ft\u0131k. Biyolojik n\u00f6ronlara eri\u015fim sa\u011flayan d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ilk …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":88294,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[5591,2524,728],"class_list":["post-88293","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-teknoloji","tag-organoid","tag-platform","tag-veri"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88293","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=88293"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88293\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":88299,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88293\/revisions\/88299"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/88294"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=88293"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=88293"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisani.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=88293"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}